Paso de la Amada: An Early Mesoamerican Ceremonial Center


Series: Monumenta Archaeologica 45
ISBN: 978-1-950446-15-5
Publication Date: Aug 2021
Price: Hb $125, eBook $72
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Richard G. Lesure

"The sheer amount of contextual information reported, the excellent imagery, and the rich detail added to the published literature for early village life in Mesoamerica combine to make this volume indispensable for the scholar of the Early Formative period."

- Dr. Guy David Hepp, CSU Santa Barbara for Latin American Antiquity

Paso de la Amada, an archaeological site in the Soconusco region of the Pacific coast of Mexico, was among the earliest sedentary, ceramic-using villages of Mesoamerica. With an occupation that extended across 140 ha in 1600 BC, it was also one of the largest communities of its era. First settled around 1900 BC, the site was abandoned 600 years later during what appears to have been a period of local political turmoil. The decline of Paso de la Amada corresponded with a rupture in local traditions of material culture and local adoption of the Early Olmec style. Stylistically, the material culture of Paso de la Amada corresponds predominantly to the pre-Olmec Mokaya tradition.

Excavations at the site have revealed significant earthen constructions from as early as 1700 BC. Those include the earliest known Mesoamerican ball court and traces of a series of high-status residences. This monograph reports on large-scale excavations in Mounds 1, 12, and 32, as well as soundings in other locations. The volume covers all aspects of excavations and artifacts and includes three lengthy interpretive chapters dealing with the main research questions, which concern subsistence, social inequality, and the organizational history of the site.

Paso de la Amada was featured in a CIoA Press Author Spotlight series - watch the recording here.

Table of Contents

Part I:  Research Problems and Methods

Chapter 1. Research at Paso de la Amada   Richard G. Lesure, John E. Clark, and Michael Blake

Chapter 2. Overview of Excavations, Formation Processes, and Refuse Samples  Richard G. Lesure and Michael Blake

Part II:  The Excavations

Chapter 3. Mound 1 Richard G. Lesure

Chapter 4. Mound 12 Richard G. Lesure

Chapter 5. Mound 32  Richard G. Lesure

Chapter 6. Excavations in Other Mounds and in Off-Mound Areas  Richard G. Lesure and Michael Blake

Chapter 7. The Constructed Landscape of Paso de la Amada and Its Social Implications Richard G. Lesure

 Part III:  The Artifacts

Chapter 8. Pottery  Richard G. Lesure

Chapter 9. Ground Stone Technology and Routine Food Processing at Paso de la Amada  R. J. Sinensky

Chapter 10. Obsidian John E. Clark and Richard G. Lesure

Chapter 11. The Stone Ornaments  Richard G. Lesure and Paola Demattè

Chapter 12. Miscellaneous Stone Artifacts Richard G. Lesure

Chapter 13. Carbonized Botanical Remains  Richard G. Lesure

Chapter 14. The Faunal Remains of Paso de la Amada  Thomas A. Wake, Katelyn J. Bishop, and Richard G. Lesure

Chapter 15. Bone Artifacts  Thomas A. Wake and Richard G. Lesure

Chapter 16. Notes on the Modeled Ceramic Imagery  Richard G. Lesure and John E. Clark

Chapter 17. Ear Ornaments, Finger Rings, and Cherla-Phase Social Differentiation   Richard G. Lesure

Chapter 18. Miscellaneous Ceramic Artifacts  Richard G. Lesure

Chapter 19. The Material Culture of Paso de la Amada: A Look at the Assemblage, the Distribution of Craft Activities, and the Frequency of Ritual  Richard G. Lesure

Part IV: Specialized Studies of Pottery

Chapter 20. Seriation of the Refuse Deposits  Richard G. Lesure

Chapter 21. Residue Analysis of Pottery from Paso de la Amada: Evidence for Use of Chili Pepper  Terry G. Powis, Richard G. Lesure, Michael Blake, Louis Grivetti, and Nilesh W. Gaikwad

Chapter 22. Beveled-Rim Bowls and Innovative Aggrandizers: Micro-Stylistic Analysis of a Locona Vessel Form  Richard G. Lesure

Part V: Human Remains

Chapter 23. Catalog of the Burials  Richard G. Lesure and Kristin Hoffmeister

Chapter 24. Skeletal Indicators of Health at Paso de la Amada  Kristin Hoffmeister

Part VI:  Synthetic Essays

Chapter 25. Social Inequality at Paso de la Amada: Insights from the Study of Household Refuse  Richard G. Lesure, Michael Blake, and John E. Clark

Chapter 26. Subsistence Change at Paso de la Amada and the Development of Agrarian Societies in the Soconusco  Richard G. Lesure, R. J. Sinensky, Thomas Wake, and Kristin Hoffmeister

Chapter 27. Toward a History of Paso de la Amada  Richard G. Lesure